Believer in Chief
In his review (Books & Culture, July/August 2008) of Randall Balmer's book, God in the White House: How Faith Shaped the Presidency from John F. Kennedy to George W. Bush, Gary Scott Smith agrees that modern politics has become religousized and religion has become politicized, much to the harm of both religion and politics. Balmer evaluates the faith claims of the presidents from John F. Kennedy to George W. Bush and compares them to their actual policies and lifestyle. His conclusion is that no clear connection exists between a president's faith and personal morality and his policies. The record of the last four and half decades suggests that candidates' professions of faith are "a fairly poor indicator of how they govern."
Smith agrees with Balmer to a certain extent, but feels he has overlooked all the positive contributions the faith of the presidents made to their character, conduct and policies:
“Indeed, although the politicizing of religion involves dangers, and though presidents have often misused religious rhetoric to woo voters, win support for policies, and please various constituencies, their personal faith has generally helped them perform their duties more effectively. Moreover, at times in American history the participation of religious groups in the political process has helped make our nation more compassionate and just (such as the abolition of slavery, the promotion of civil rights, and various policies to aid the poor). Therefore, while criticizing the political misuse of religion by politicians, religious groups, and voters, we should encourage all three groups to consider carefully how biblical values and personal faith can help shape and direct the political process in ways that benefit our nation and the world.”
You can read the whole article at: http://www.christianitytoday.com/bc/2008/004/5.35.html.
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